Types of goat breeds pdf

In fact, there are more than 300 unique goat breeds around the world as of today. Among these goat breeds, some are very good for meat production, some are good for producing milk, some breeds produces good quality skin, some breeds are good for fiber production purpose and some breeds are also good for raising as pets. Goat is one of the most popular animals for milk and meat production. This is one of the many goat breeds that call the netherlands home. They are usually found at children petting zoos because of their smaller size and their love of hugs and human contact. This user guide will focus on indigenous type goats and provide some information that can guide a goat farmer and allow him or her to assess the herds performance.

Overall a good choice of milk goat for a farm with older kids. Breed name, production purpose and origin of some popular goat breeds are listed in. Nearly all goats can also produce some form of fiber and the most preferred color coats for fiber is white. They are slightly smaller than the other alpine breeds. Indian goat breeds introduction to goat breeds in india. Summary of goat breeds and types by region and principal purpose. The year 2014 was the international year of family farming. They are also credited as being the oldest known dairy goat breed. Goats are found in all provinces of south africa with eastern cape, limpopo and kwazulunatal producing about 70% of all goats in south africa. It has a long face and long ears with the body densely covered with short hair. If you dont know what kind of goat you own, try looking for characteristics of common breeds. Goats in south africa are found in intensive, semiintensive and extensive production systems, with large percentages of goats found in the extensive. So, these are the top 10 list of the most dangerous goat breeds from across the globe. Other breeds found in zimbabwe include exotic types, the boer goat mainly for meat with a.

Dairy goat breeds of the six common dairy goats, the swiss breeds alpine, oberhasli, saanen, toggenburg are the hardiest for colder climates. Choosing which breed to raise depends upon terrain, resources, marketing opportunities and producer preferences. Chapter 2 breeds of meat goats oklahoma state university. Top 5 dairy goats for offgrid living goat milk is a lot sweeter than cow milk, it has a buttermilklike taste.

The boer goat, savanna and kalahari red are currently considered the three most important commercial goat breeds for goat meat production in south africa. These breeds are taller and found with different colors, but predominantly black. Indigenous sheep and goat breeds list farmers weekly. The best dairy goats dairy goats are a wonderful addition to any homestead, small or large. Pdf the status and characteristics of the goat capra hircus and. We also raise angora s which are more of a medium size, weighing in at 75150 lbs. The pygmy goat was formerly referred to as cameroon dwarf goat.

This makes the breed easily accessible for dairy goat breeders. Here, we have collected 15 most famous goat breeds that can easily be raised at home. Sheep and goats in developing countries world bank. Now, pygmy goats can be found in the united states of america. They provide so many opportunities for everything from fresh milk for drinking to soap making, cultured dairy products like kefir and yogurt, and homemade cheese.

The goat industry council of australia gica is the peak national body representing the interests of goat producers. Goat remains have been found at archaeological sites in western asia, such as jericho, choga, mami, djeitun and cayonu, which allows domestication of the goats to be dated at between 6000 and 7000 b. Com continues to grow, we will attempt to list as many specific traits for each breed of goat as possible. Capra hircus the goat, along with sheep, were among the earliest domesticated animals. Sep 03, 2015 indian goat breeds information introduction of indian goat breeds.

In my experience, goats can be pretty stubborn, but they can also be really useful too. In this way, goat farming technical manual which is suitable and applicable for the boer goat. Pdf on apr 7, 2014, irfan daskiran and others published goat breeds of turkey and their spesific. You can make sure that only the animals you want to breed do so. The saanen and sable, or sable saanen as they are known, look alike except for the coloring of their coats. The first eight breeds are readily found and can be registered with the american dairy goat association. Dairy breeds which are all imported breeds and include mainly saanen goats and tog.

Each of these types of goats brings with it a unique appearance, personality, and set of characteristics that makes it a great addition to any farm. Dairy type goats produce a lot of milk but do not adapt very well. The remaining two lamancha and nubian are genetically equipped to handle extremely warm and dry climates but may be kept in the north with proper care. It is very similar to types found across other parts of europe. It is related to other northwest european landracenamed goat breeds. Domestic sheep ovis aries are partially derived from mouflon ovis orientalis stock, and have diverged sufficiently to be considered a different species. Goat breeds especially dairy goats are some of the oldest defined animal breeds for which breed standards and production records have been kept. While small goat breeds are convenient for the person with a small yard, they should not be reserved just for people who are limited on space. They are usually grown for the purpose of guiding the goat flocks, which goes for grazing these types of breeds are mostly found in the districts of sivagangai, ramanadhapuram, and tuticorin districts of tamilnadu. This type of goat is commonly found in the southwestern part of nigeria, their meat has a special taste and they are commonly reared for beef. Chapter 2 breeds of meat goats jj jones and harold stephens many different breeds of meat goats are available for use in a commercial operation. The majority breeds of goats in zambia are indigenous breeds mainly found in the southern, central and eastern provinces. And their skin is very popular and valuable in the international market.

Types of goat breeds from az for your farm reformation. See more ideas about goats, farm animals and animals. The anglo nubian is an allpurpose goat, useful for meat, milk and. Goat milk is known for having less lactose than other types of milk. Miniature goat breeds for your homestead nigerian dwarf goats. Another indication of the early domestication is the fact that they are the only species of livestock unable to return to a feral or wild state. These might just be the best of the small dairy goat breeds since they have the largest teets making milking a bit easier on the hands. An introduction to goat breeds animals grit magazine.

According to the smithsonian institution, there are about 200 breeds of domestic goats, and size can vary greatly according to breed. It is wholly owned and funded by cashmere producers. A guide to small goat breeds manna pro products, llc. However, just like cats and dogs, there are different breeds of goats. However, it does produce good milk, meat, and fiber. Goat breeds list picking the best goat for your family. Angoras produce the fiber called mohair, which is a silky fiber used in many products.

Having a large population and growing meat lovers day by day provided the option to go for commercial goat farming throughout india. Now, you may remember, we gave you an article a few years back on some of the best milk and meat breeds of goats. We have listed the most common goat breeds that can be raised and generally focuses on improving production of fiber, meat, dairy products or goatskin. Weve only ever raised large breed goats, mainly nubians and. However, this accessibility has also created some poorly bred animals that are not as productive as the high quality breed. The majority of the flocks are of fawn or deep red fawn colour. This little goat is an excellent goat for the urban type garden and will produce a. Domestic goats are different from the ones raised on farms. There are different types of goats in south africa ranging from unimproved indigenous types to welldefined and established improved indigenous breeds types and the recognised exotic goat breeds. We have listed the most common goat breeds that can be raised and generally focuses on improving production of.

They are the dairy, fiber and meat goats, which totals over 2. What many people dont realize, though, is that there are many different types of goats in existence. While there are dozens of goat breeds, a few are more common than others. Masons world dictionary of livestock breeds, types and varieties. Note that the characteristics listed are what the breed is known for, but within each breed there is a great deal of individual variation. Do not let their small stature and dainty physique fool you, pygora are a hardy goat breed that also produces a nice sweet milk. If you have young children then i believe this breed of goat is a really good. There are many recognized breeds of domestic goat capra aegagrus hircus. Males have average body weight of 36 kg and female have 28 kg. One of the first decisions about raising goats is which breed or breeds to raise. But all of those goat breeds are not suitable for goat farming business. Physical tall ears with a long straight nose and may have a beard.

Cashmere, produced by the cashmere goat, is an even more exotic fiber and is in high demand. But nowadays, several people are domestically raising goats for milk, and meat. A nubian goat pygora this miniature goats stem from cross breeding between angora goats and pygmy goats. This breed is medium size, sturdy, vigorous, and alert in appearance. Sheep and goats in developing countries their present and potential role winrock international file copy 11, r pr. The does height averages at around 45 cm at withers and the male stand about 58 cm at withers. There are many recognized breeds of domestic goat capra. This is the only type of ear that will make a buck eligible for registration. Breeders of mini breeds often dont charge as much as some of the larger breeds. Goat meat has excellent demand both in domestic and export markets. Slightly smaller than the other alpine breeds, the does weight at least 120lb55kg. This article lists the 10 best goat breeds, but were going to break them down into two groups. The pygora goat breed was developed in america with the crossbreeding of the angora and pygmy goat breeds.

As we know goat farming is gaining momentum every year because of high demand of goat meat and goat milk. This is one of the rarer goat breeds on earth, with only a few thousand left. Cattle breeds fall into two main types, which are regarded as either two closely related species, or two subspecies of one species. Factors affecting ruminant breed distribution 39 5. But not all the breeds are good for same production purpose. They are a cashmere type of goat, but also are good for milk and meat. Litter size is affected by breed, age, season, and nutrition. There are various goat breeds available throughout the world. Goats come in many different sizes, colors and breeds, and each of these have their own specific characteristics.

Sheep and goats in developing countries their present and potential role winrock international the world bank. What sets the bovidae apart from other cudchewing artiodactyls notably deer, family cervidae is the presence of horns consisting of a sheath covering a bony core that grows. Beginner dairy goat fact sheet iowa state university. Dairy goat breeds a guide to the best breeds of dairy goats. Different types of goats are available throughout the world. As it is the best suited of the dairy goat breeds to. There are nine dairy goat breeds available in the united states. Best dairy goats for beginners the imperfectly happy home. There are many goat breeds available in india depending on the geographical location. All three eco types enjoy commercial status among commercial and pastoral breeders. This goat breeds are different from one to another by their size, shape, characteristics and production type. There are several types of goats all over the world.

Sustainable goat breeding and goat farming in central and. However, unlike sheep, their ancestry is fairly clear. Select a breed from the list of breeds on the left. Origin of the breed the improved boer goat originated in the eastern cape through selection from the indigenous goat breeds and other european breeds of the area. However, there are similar goat breeds in the northern african, east african and south western african countries. In this article, youll learn what is the best goat breeds for milk and meat. Bos indicus or bos taurus indicus cattle, commonly called zebu, are adapted to hot climates and originated in the tropical parts of the world such as subsaharan africa, india, china, and southeast asia. Some of those goats are suitable for milk production, some are popular for fiber production, some are famous for highly meat production and some are popular for raising as pets.

Generally goats are raised for milk, meat, skin and hairmohair production. Dairy goat toggenburg the toggenburg is a swiss dairy goat from toggenburg valley of switzerland at obertoggenburg. Bovid, family bovidae, any hoofed mammal in the family bovidae order artiodactyla, which includes the antelopes, sheep, goats, cattle, buffalo, and bison. There are numerous types of goats but not all can be bred for dairy and meat. As a beginning goat producer, you need to identify specific breeds by name, appearance, and general characteristics. To learn more about indigenous sheep and goat breeds phone leon kruger arcapi at 012 672 9169 or email him at email protected. Goats in south africa are found in intensive, semiintensive and extensive. The saanen goat is a dairy breed that originated in switzerland these goats must either be pure white or a light cream in color or they are not saanen goats they are sable goats. The acga is the australian cashmere industrys coordinating body. Nigerian dwarf goats are one of the smallest breeds, weighing around 20 pounds. There are different types of goat breeds available throughout the world.

Goats come in many colors, sizes, shapes and are used for many different purposes such as meat, milk, skin, fiber and as pets. Breeds of livestock goat breeds breeds of livestock. Jul, 2017 indian goat breeds introduction to goat breeds in india. This category has the following 33 subcategories, out of 33 total. The nubian is the most commonly raised dairy goat breed in the united states. Costs on dairy goat farms vary considerably due to genetics, production levels, feed costs, management. Weve only ever raised large breed goats, mainly nubians and alpines which can get up to 180200lbs or more. Selection for wool type, flocking instinct and other economically important traits over the centuries has resulted in more than 200 distinct breeds of sheep occurring worldwide. All of these goats can be used for meat production, however, with the introduction of the boer goat into many breeding programs.

Indian goat breeds information introduction of indian goat breeds. Other entrepreneurial competencies that might work to the advantage of a goat farmer with an entrepreneurial approach include taking calculated risks, information seeking through networking, objective setting, and persistence. Nellore is the tallest breed of sheep in india, resembling goats in appearance. Raising milk goats is different from meat goats or fleece goats so excessive care and skillful techniques are required. Mini breeds can be a smart, addition to any size farm. Nevertheless, raising dairy goats at home is not an easy task. The alpine is a medium to large sized breed of domestic goat known for its very good milking ability. When it comes to choosing a breed of goat, you need to know which goats are good for which purpose. There are just 25 canvas artists proofs of each breed. They are a fiber goat and the smallest of all goat breeds. Some goats produce high quality skins and some goats are raised for their fibermohair production. Communitybased conservation group goat training manual.

Information about different types of goats modern farming. I public disclosure authorized public disclosure authorized. This is my number one pick for the best pet goat breed because of their gentle and kind demeanor. These are breeds that have been selected for milk production and are used. You can choose an appropriate goat breed depending on your production type or purpose. Sheep breeds breeds of livestock, department of animal science. However, many nigerian dwarf owners do not raise their. If youre a home spinner or want to get your own supply of fiber, consider raising fiber goats. Due to its scope, it should contain only subcategories subcategories. There are over sixty recognized breeds of goats that exist in the world today.

There are more than 300 goat breeds available throughout the world. Sustainable goat breeding and goat farming in central food and. For this and many other reasons, the demand for goat milk is higher than ever. These cute, friendly animals are much easier to raise than cows, making them the best animal to raise for a smallscale farmer or homesteader. For more information on purchasing goats check out my post a guide to buying a new goat.

They have the ability to live on almost every type of plant material and survive under extremely unfavorable conditions. Goats are raised for their meat, dairy and goatskin production. Some of those goat breeds are suitable for meat production, some are popular as dairy goats. People often do not know how to raise goats for fruitful produce. The goat, along with sheep, were among the earliest domesticated animals.